Web development, also knows as website development, refers to the tasks associated with creating, building, and maintaining website and website application that run online on a browser . It may, however,also include web design, web programming, and database management.
Web development is closely related to the job of designing the features and functionality of apps (that is to say, the programming of sites ).
The basic tools involved in web development are programming languages called HTML (Hypertext Markup Language),CSS (Cascading style sheets ), and JavaScript, There, however, a number of other programs used to “manage” or facilitate the construction of sites that would otherwise have to be done “from scratch” by writing code. A number of content management systems ( CMS ) fall into this category, including WordPress, Joomla!, Drupal, TYPO3, and Adobe Experiences Manager, among others.
What Exactly is Web Development ?
Web development is closely related to the job of designing the features and functionality of websites and apps (often called “web design”), but the “web development” term is usually reserved for the actual construction and programming of websites and apps.
Think of all the web pages you have used over the years – Web Developers built those sites, making sure they functioned properly and performed in ways that allowed for a great user experience. Web Developers do this by writing lines of code, using a variety of programming languages, which vary depending on the tasks they are performing and the platforms they are working on.
Web Development vs. Web Design
Though there is overlap, there are also key differences between web development and web design. Let’s take a closer look:
Web Designers:
- Create everything a user sees on a website or software product, including all visual, color, typography, and usability elements
- Work directly with a client to create designs or work as part of a team t
- May need knowledge of a programming language or some coding skills, or at least some level of familiarity with widely used languages such as HTML, CSS, PHP, and JavaScript
Create wireframes and prototypes to test design ideas, offer input on design
Web Developers:
- Write the code that makes a website function, whether they work on the front end or back end (server-side)
- Create or implement designs demanded by a client or created by a design team
- Need expert-level knowledge of a variety of programming languages, including HTML (HyperText Markup Language), CSS, PHP, and JavaScript but also extending to other languages (Ruby, C/C++, Python), frameworks, and libraries
- Rarely create mockups, select typography, or pick color palettes
logos, branding, company style guides
What Are the Most Common Programming Languages?
The most common programming languages involved in web development are:
- HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
- CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
- JavaScript
Types of Web Development
There are three main types of web development: front-end development, back-end development, and full-stack development.
What Is Front-End Development?
Front-end development involves the “client-facing” side of web development. That is to say usually, front-end web development refers to the portion of the site, app, or digital product that users will see and interact with. A Front-End Developer, therefore, is responsible for the way a digital product looks and “feels,” which is why they are often also referred to as Web Designers.
Front-End Web Developers focus on translating website design and visual ideas into code. A front-end Software Developer takes the design ideas created by others on website development teams and programs them into reality, acting as a bridge between design and technFront-End Developers will usually need to possess a solid understanding of programming languages, including HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, as well as frameworks like React, Bootstrap, Backbone, AngularJS, and EmberJS. Responsibilities of a Front-End Developer would include creating responsive websites (that look and function well on any device), conducting website testing and fixing any bugs detected along the web development process, and ensuring site structure follows SEO best practices.ology.